The Seventeenth-Century Novel
Early Romances: Lengthy descriptions, incidental stories not related to the main action, subject matter based on history and legend; the hero is a gallant knight who accomplishes extraordinary adventures; lovers must overcome many obstacles to be reunited in the end; many were roman à clefs.
A. Honoré d’Urfé (1568-1625): Astrée--The first French novel; 5 vols., 100 chapters, 45 incidental stories; a pastoral romance.
B. Gautier de la Calprenède (1609-1663): Cassandra, 10 vols.
C. Georges & Madeline de Scudéry: Heroic novels.